Trade Directives

Addressing Threats to The United States by the Government of the Russian Federation

This presidential order addresses the ongoing national security threat from Russia's actions in Ukraine by imposing a 25 percent ad valorem duty on imports from India due to its indirect involvement in importing Russian oil.

The order cites evidence of Russia's continued harmful activities and establishes a framework for monitoring, amending these tariffs based on further information, including the potential for modification should India or Russia take mitigating steps.

Several cabinet members are given key roles for implementation and enforcement.

Establishing the White House Task Force on the 2028 Summer Olympics

President Donald J. Trump issued an executive order establishing the White House Task Force on the 2028 Summer Olympics.

The Task Force, chaired by the President and vice-chaired by the Vice President, will coordinate federal efforts to ensure the safety and security of the Games, including managing transportation, entry/exit processes, visa processing, and interagency cooperation with state and local partners.

The order outlines the task force's functions, membership, reporting structure and termination date, emphasizing a collaborative federal approach to support the Olympic and Paralympic Games.

Amendment to Duties to Address the Flow of Illicit Drugs Across Our Northern Border

President Trump issued an executive order increasing tariffs on certain Canadian products from 25% to 35%.

This action, justified by Canada's perceived inaction on combating the flow of illicit drugs across their shared border and its retaliatory measures, aims to pressure the Canadian government into enhanced cooperation.

The order also introduces additional penalties for transshipment to circumvent the tariffs, mandates ongoing monitoring of the situation, and outlines provisions for further action if needed.

Further Modifying the Reciprocal Tariff Rates

President Donald J. Trump issued an order further modifying reciprocal tariff rates, adjusting duties on goods from various countries and territories.

The action builds upon Executive Order 14257, addressing the national security and economic threats stemming from large and persistent U.S. goods trade deficits.

The order modifies the Harmonized Tariff Schedule of the United States(HTSUS), with adjustments based on progress in trade negotiations and security agreements with certain partners.

Specific tariff rates are provided in Annex I, with Annex II detailing further HTSUS modifications.

The order tasks multiple agencies with implementation, establishes penalties for transshipment to evade duties, and includes monitoring mechanisms to review the effectiveness of these actions and inform future presidential decisions.

Suspending Duty-Free De Minimis Treatment for All Countries

This Presidential action suspends duty-free de minimis treatment for all countries, except for some international postal shipments initially.

The measure aims to address national security threats posed by drug trafficking from Canada, Mexico, and China, and also to counter large and persistent imbalances in the U.S. goods trade deficit globally.

This suspension is justified under the authority of multiple acts including the International Emergency Economic Powers Act (IEEPA), and it is intended to strengthen related tariffs and other actions addressing these issues while requiring a new duty collection system for international postal shipments.

Nominations Sent to the Senate

The President sent eleven nominations to the Senate for confirmation.

These nominations encompass key positions across multiple executive branch departments, including US Attorneys, Assistant Secretaries of Defense and Transportation, an Assistant Attorney General, a Nuclear Regulatory Commission member, and leadership roles within the Department of Defense and the Environmental Protection Agency.

The nominees represent diverse states and bring a range of expertise to their respective roles.

Adjusting Imports of Copper into the United States

President Trump issued a proclamation imposing a 50 percent tariff on semi-finished copper products and intensive copper derivatives imported into the United States.

This action, based on a Commerce Department report, addresses concerns about threats to national security stemming from excessive reliance on foreign copper sources and unfair trade practices.

The proclamation also outlines a process for expanding the tariff to additional copper derivatives and mandates domestic sales requirements for specific copper materials.

Future reviews of the copper market are planned to determine if additional tariffs on refined copper are necessary.

Addressing Threats to The United States by the Government of Brazil

President Donald J. Trump declared a national emergency citing actions by the Brazilian government as an unusual and extraordinary threat to US national security, foreign policy, and economy.

These actions include censorship of US citizens' speech, interference with US companies, and the political persecution of former President Jair Bolsonaro.

In response, the President imposed a 40% ad valorem duty on specific Brazilian products, with exceptions listed, to address the declared emergency.

The order details monitoring and reporting requirements and allows for modifications based on circumstances or retaliatory actions from Brazil.