Defense Directives

Removing Barriers to American Leadership in Artificial Intelligence

The Presidential Action, dated January 23, 2025, seeks to advance U.S. leadership in artificial intelligence by revoking previous directives that were barriers to innovation.

It establishes policies prioritizing AI development free from bias, mandates an action plan within 180 days, and outlines immediate review and amendments to prior orders and regulations to align with the new policy goals.

President’s Council of Advisors on Science and Technology

In January 2025, the President established the President's Council of Advisors on Science and Technology (PCAST) to promote American leadership in scientific and technological innovation.

Addressing the urgency to maintain global dominance in transformative technologies, the order emphasizes creating a diverse advisory body that advises on policy and provides strategic oversight in science, technology, education, and innovation.

Declassification of Records Concerning the Assassinations of President John F. Kennedy

Issued by the President, this order mandates the declassification and public release of all records in the Federal Government's possession concerning the assassinations of President John F. Kennedy, Senator Robert F. Kennedy, and Reverend Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr. Despite previous certifications and redactions, the executive order prioritizes transparency and public interest, directing relevant agencies to fast-track the release within specified timeframes.

Strengthening American Leadership in Digital Financial Technology

The Presidential Executive Order outlines strategies to advance US leadership in the digital asset industry, blockchain technology, and financial technologies.

It emphasizes the need for responsible growth and usage of digital assets while protecting economic freedom and sovereignty.

The document outlines policies supporting open blockchain access, banking service fairness, and regulatory clarity, alongside banning Central Bank Digital Currencies (CBDCs) in the US. It establishes a working group, revokes previous directives on digital assets, and sets tasks and timelines for involved agencies to recommend regulatory adaptations.

Designation Of Ansar Allah as a Foreign Terrorist Organization

The Presidential order initiates the process to consider designating Ansar Allah (Houthis) as a Foreign Terrorist Organization.

This decision is based on their threats to U.S. personnel, regional partners, and global maritime trade.

The order outlines steps for reporting, designation actions, and reviews of U.S. aid associated entities in Yemen.

ENDING ILLEGAL DISCRIMINATION AND<br>RESTORING MERIT-BASED OPPORTUNITY

This Presidential Action orders the termination of all discriminatory race and sex-based preferences in the federal government and encourages the private sector to end such practices.

It revokes several previous executive orders promoting DEI initiatives, directs federal agencies to enforce civil rights laws, and mandates compliance by federal contractors.

The order also calls for a report on private sector DEI practices and recommends strategies for enforcement and compliance.

Keeping Americans Safe in Aviation

Published: Wed 22nd Jan 25

This presidential action directs the Secretary of Transportation and the Federal Aviation Administrator to immediately end discriminatory hiring practices at the Federal Aviation Administration (FAA).

The order cites concerns about a prior administration's focus on hiring individuals based on factors other than merit, potentially jeopardizing aviation safety.

It mandates a return to non-discriminatory, merit-based hiring and a review of individuals in critical safety positions to ensure only highly qualified personnel are employed.

GUARANTEEING THE STATES PROTECTION AGAINST INVASION

President Trump issued a proclamation declaring an invasion at the southern border of the United States.

The proclamation cites the overwhelming number of undocumented immigrants and the presence of criminal organizations and other national security threats as evidence of this invasion, asserting this situation violates the Constitution's guarantee of state protection from invasion.

In response, it suspends the entry of aliens engaged in the invasion, restricts their access to provisions within the Immigration and Nationality Act (INA) granting legal presence in the U.S., and directs the suspension of entry for those failing to provide adequate medical and background information.

Further, it directs the departments of Homeland Security, State, and Justice to take actions to repel the invasion.